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Medicaid School-Based Services

School-based services are health-related and rehabilitative services provided to children with disabilities who receive services under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA).  These services are provided by school districts, charter schools, and infant toddler programs and are considered medically necessary for children to participate in their educational program. 

School districts, charter schools, and infant toddler programs that enroll as Medicaid providers can receive reimbursement for school-based services provided that:

  • The child is eligible for Medicaid
  • Each service is specifically identified on an Individualized Education Program (IEP) or Individualized Family Service Plan (IFSP)
  • Services are medically necessary for a child to benefit from their educational program

Parents/guardians are notified that the school district, charter school, or infant toddler program intends to bill Medicaid for the child’s services, and parents have the opportunity to sign a release form to have the school bill Medicaid directly for services rendered.

If schools do not wish to receive Medicaid reimbursement, they are still required to provide those services mandated by the IDEA.  If a child loses Medicaid, the services that they receive through their IEP or IFSP should not be affected. 

Services Available:

Services are determined by your child’s IEP/IFSP planning team, and must be referred by a physician or practitioner of the healing arts to determine that the services are medically necessary for Medicaid reimbursement.  To find out what services are available for your child, contact your local school district.

Contact Information:

Contact School-Based Medicaid staff by email

 

What's New

In 2011, the Idaho Legislature approved the Children’s System Redesign. Under the redesign, the Department of Health and Welfare (DHW) is moving from a one-size-fits-all system that was only able to deliver therapy, to a system that provides a continuum of care based on the child’s level of need. The new array of benefits replaces developmental therapy (DT) and intensive behavioral intervention (IBI) services. 

The removal of DT and IBI as available benefits directly impacts the school-based service providers who deliver the same services. The DHW has worked in collaboration with the State Department of Education (SDE), the Idaho Association of School Administrators, and several other school district representatives as part of a School-Based Medicaid Committee, to identify replacement services (both new and existing) that can be used to address children’s developmental disabilities needs in the school setting. While developing these services, the committee kept in mind the purpose of Medicaid funding in the schools and IDAPA regulations that must be followed.
The new replacement school-based services are proposed to be implemented on July 1, 2013.

The DHW and SDE held a negotiated rulemaking meeting in June 2012, and those comments have been incorporated. The Medicaid school rules were also published for public comment during September 2012, and additional changes will be made based on the comments received. The final rules will be presented at the 2013 Legislative session. 

The Department of Education developed training modules that are available for school providers on the Idaho Training Clearinghouse Website.  Schools are strongly encouraged to use the training modules to prepare for the transition to the new services.